Ist spamassassin eigentlich hier wirksam im Spiel?
Christoph P.U. Kukulies
kuku at kukulies.org
Fr Feb 24 12:10:46 CET 2017
Hier sind meine main.cf und master.cf (postfix 3.1.0).
Irgendwie habe ich den Eindruck, als sei spamassassin gar nicht im
Eingriff, obwohl ich dauernd mittels eines Skripts
viertelstündlich Junk einsammle und ihm zum Lernen vorwerfe. Aber es
kommen immer wieder dieselben
Arten von Spam durch. Betriebshaftpflicht, Programme, die Geld
produzieren, zweifelhaft Angebote gewisser Damen, Get rich usw.
Das hatte derart zugenommen, daß ich jetzt versuche, die Flut einzudämmen.
Grüße
Christoph
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myhostname = mail.halfmoon.org
mydomain = halfmoon.org
myorigin = $mydomain
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
biff = no
append_dot_mydomain = no
readme_directory = no
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mydestination = local, localhost.localdomain, localhost
mailbox_size_limit = 51200000
message_size_limit = 51200000
recipient_delimiter =
inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = all
##### TLS parameters ######
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/postfix/ssl/mail.halfmoon.org.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/postfix/ssl/mail.halfmoon.org.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_auth_only=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
###### SASL Auth ######
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_restriction_classes =
internal
internal =
permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated,
reject
###### Use Dovecot LMTP Service to deliver Mails to Dovecot ######
##virtual_transport = spamass-dovecot
virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
##### Only allow mail transport if client is authenticated or in own network (PHP Scripts, ...) ######
##### allow mail sending if Client is authenticated or in own network (PHP scripts, ...) , block spam servers ######
##### smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated,
check_client_access hash:/etc/postfix/access,
check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/sender_access,
reject_unauth_destination,
reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org,
reject_rbl_client cbl.abuseat.org,
reject_rbl_client sbl.spamhaus.org,
reject_rbl_client dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net,
permit
#++ CPK 2017-02-21
disable_vrfy_command = yes
smtdp_delay_reject = yes
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions = permit_mynetworks,
reject_non_fqdn_hostname,
reject_invalid_hostname,
permit
smtpd_error_sleep_time = 1s
smtpd_soft_error_limit = 10
smtpd_hard_error_limit = 20
###### MySQL Connection ######
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-aliases.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual/mysql-domains.cf
local_recipient_maps = $virtual_mailbox_maps
content_filter=smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
compatibility_level = 2
smtpd_client_restrictions =
reject_rbl_client sbl.spamhaus.org,
check_client_access hash:/etc/postfix/blacklist
smtpd_sender_restrictions = hash:/etc/postfix/access
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#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=
smtp-amavis unix - - y - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
-o max_use=20
-o smtp_tls_security_level=none
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - y - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_delay_reject=no
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining
-o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=none
587 inet n - n - - smtpd
#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
submission inet n - y - - smtpd -v
-o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_type=dovecot
-o smtpd_sasl_path=private/auth
-o smtpd_sasl_security_options=noanonymous
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
pickup fifo n - y 60 1 pickup
-o content_filter=
-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks
cleanup unix n - y - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - y 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - y - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - y - 0 bounce
defer unix - - y - 0 bounce
trace unix - - y - 0 bounce
verify unix - - y - 1 verify
flush unix n - y 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
smtp unix - - y - - smtp
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
relay unix - - y - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
showq unix n - y - - showq
error unix - - y - - error
retry unix - - y - - error
discard unix - - y - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - y - 1 anvil
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
scache unix - - y - 1 scache
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
# ----- CPK
##spamass-dovecot unix - n n - - pipe
## flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/bin/spamc -u spamd -e /usr/lib/dovecot
spamass-dovecot unix - n n - - pipe
user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e
/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
#=========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
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