[Postfixbuch-users] versand an beliebige ampfänder adressen (xxx at yyy.zz)

Michael Kehr m_kehr at onlinehome.de
Mi Sep 7 22:31:39 CEST 2005


>> Also entweder bin ich zu blöd oder bei mir is echt der Wurm drin. Ich 

>> versuche verzweifelt Postfix dazu zu bewegen mails nicht nur vom 

>> lokalen Account zu verschicken, sondern es auch möglich ist diese von 

>> einem beliebigen Mail-Client über smtp zu verschicken. Aber irgendwie 

>> will der nicht so wie ich. Meine Konfigurationen sehen folgendermaßen
aus:

> 

>Mach bitte "postconf -n" anstatt die main.cf per Hand zu listen. Alternativ
kannst Du auch gleich "postfinger" googlen, laden und ausführen. Damit
bekommen wir noch besseren debug-Output.

> 

>Und dann sag bitte noch einmal genauer, was Du mit "von einem beliebigen
Mail-Client über smtp zu verschicken" meinst. Hat der "beliebige" Client
eine beliebige IP-Adresse? Hat er eine statische IP?

> 

>Das brauchen wir, damit wir Dir helfen können.

> 

>Grüsse

> 

>p at rick

 

Also mit beliebigem Mail-Client meine ich eine beliebige Mail-Software
(Outlook, Pine, Thunderbird, …) von einer beliebigen IP-Adresse aus, so wie
man es von den meisten Mail-Providern kennt. Die Ausgabe von postfinger-1.30
ergab:

 

postfinger - postfix configuration on Sat Sep  3 22:52:14 CEST 2005

version: 1.30

 

Warning: postfinger output may show private configuration information,

such as ip addresses and/or domain names which you do not want to show

to the public.  If this is the case it is your responsibility to modify

the output to hide this private information.  [Remove this warning with

the --nowarn option.]

 

--System Parameters--

mail_version = 2.2.1

hostname = Corruscant

uname = Linux Corruscant 2.6.11.4-20a-smp #1 SMP Wed Mar 23 21:52:37 UTC
2005 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

 

--Packaging information--

looks like this postfix comes from RPM package: postfix-2.2.1-3

 

--Mailbox locking methods--

flock fcntl dotlock

 

--Supported Lookup tables--

btree cidr environ hash ldap nis pcre proxy regexp static unix

 

--main.cf non-default parameters--

alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases

append_dot_mydomain = no

biff = no

broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes

canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/canonical

daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix

forward_path = /home/$user/.forward

home_mailbox = Maildir/

html_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/html

inet_protocols = all

local_destination_concurrency_limit = 1

mail_spool_directory = /var/spool/mail/

mailbox_command = /usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${user}

mailbox_size_limit = 0

manpage_directory = /usr/share/man

masquerade_exceptions = root

mydestination = $myhostname, $mydomain

mydomain = mkehr.homedns.org

myhostname = Corruscant.xxx.yyy.zzz

myorigin = xxx.yyy.zzz

readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/README_FILES

relocated_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/relocated

sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/packages/postfix/samples

sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical

setgid_group = maildrop

smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes

smtp_use_tls = yes

smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
permit_sasl_authenticated,permit_mynetworks,reject_unauth_destination

smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes

smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes

smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.crt

smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.key

smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1

smtpd_tls_received_header = yes

smtpd_use_tls = yes

 

--master.cf--

smtp      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd

pickup    fifo  n       -       n       60      1       pickup

cleanup   unix  n       -       n       -       0       cleanup

qmgr      fifo  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr

rewrite   unix  -       -       n       -       -       trivial-rewrite

bounce    unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce

defer     unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce

trace     unix  -       -       n       -       0       bounce

verify    unix  -       -       n       -       1       verify

flush     unix  n       -       n       1000?   0       flush

proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap

smtp      unix  -       -       n       -       -       smtp

relay     unix  -       -       n       -       -       smtp

            -o fallback_relay=

showq     unix  n       -       n       -       -       showq

error     unix  -       -       n       -       -       error

discard   unix  -       -       n       -       -       discard

local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local

virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual

anvil     unix  -       -       n       -       1       anvil

scache   unix    -           -           n          -           1
scache

tlsmgr    unix  -       -       n       300     1       tlsmgr

ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)

bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=Fq. user=foo argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop
$recipient

procmail  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe

  flags=R user=nobody argv=/usr/bin/procmail -t -m /etc/procmailrc ${sender}
${recipient}

 

--Specific file and directory permissions--

drwx-wx---  2 postfix maildrop 48 Aug 23 14:50 /var/spool/postfix/maildrop

drwx--x---  2 postfix maildrop 168 Sep  3 22:36 /var/spool/postfix/public

total 0

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 cleanup

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 flush

prw--w--w-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:52 pickup

prw--w--w-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:51 qmgr

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 showq

drwx------  2 postfix root 608 Sep  3 22:36 /var/spool/postfix/private

total 0

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 anvil

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 bounce

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 bsmtp

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Aug 29 01:59 cyrus

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 defer

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 discard

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 error

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 ifmail

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Aug 29 01:59 lmtp

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 local

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Aug 29 01:59 maildrop

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Aug 29 01:59 old-cyrus

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 procmail

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 proxymap

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 relay

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 rewrite

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 scache

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 smtp

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 tlsmgr

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 trace

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Aug 29 01:59 uucp

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 verify

srw-rw-rw-  1 postfix postfix 0 Sep  3 22:36 virtual

-rwxr-sr-x  1 root maildrop 116112 Mar 19 22:15 /usr/sbin/postdrop

-rwxr-sr-x  1 root maildrop 107940 Mar 19 22:15 /usr/sbin/postqueue

 

--Library dependencies--

/usr/lib/postfix/smtpd:

            linux-gate.so.1 =>  (0xffffe000)

            libldap-2.2.so.7 => /usr/lib/libldap-2.2.so.7 (0x4003b000)

            liblber-2.2.so.7 => /usr/lib/liblber-2.2.so.7 (0x4006e000)

            libpcre.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpcre.so.0 (0x4007b000)

            libsasl2.so.2 => /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2 (0x40088000)

            libssl.so.0.9.7 => /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.7 (0x4009d000)

            libcrypto.so.0.9.7 => /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.7 (0x400cd000)

            libdb-4.3.so => /usr/lib/tls/libdb-4.3.so (0x401c0000)

            libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x402a7000)

            libresolv.so.2 => /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x402bc000)

            libc.so.6 => /lib/tls/libc.so.6 (0x402cf000)

            libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x403e8000)

            libpthread.so.0 => /lib/tls/libpthread.so.0 (0x403ec000)

            /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)

-- end of postfinger output --

 

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